Asia Pacific Renewable Energy Policy Report 2019
- Pages: 229
- Published: May 2019
- Report Code: GDAE1314P
"Asia Pacific Renewable Energy Policy Handbook 2019" is the latest report from industry analysis specialist GlobalData, offers comprehensive information about the renewable energy policies of the APAC countries. The report provides a clear overview of the regulatory framework, plans, programs and incentives initiated by the individual countries to promote renewable energy sources. It provides information regarding the financial incentives, renewable energy auctions, net-metering, renewable targets and other plans implemented by the government or utilities of fifteen countries- Australia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.
The report uses information sourced from proprietary databases, primary and secondary research, associations, and annual reports.
Scope
The report provides the renewable framework of the APAC countries. Its scope includes:
• Study of regulatory framework for fifteen key APAC countries – Australia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.
• Key policies and regulations supporting the development of renewable energy.
• Information on strategy, roadmaps and other programs to achieve the renewable targets and goals.
• Financial incentives including Feed-in-tariff, Feed-in-premium, rebates, loans, grants and other tax credits and exemptions to support the implementation of the renewable energy.
Key Highlights
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Reasons to buy
The report will allow you to:
• Facilitate decision-making based on policies, plans, targets and strategies of APAC countries
• Develop business strategies by understanding the regulations shaping and driving the renewable energy market
• Position yourself to gain the maximum advantage of the APAC country’s regulatory framework
• Identify key programs and fiscal incentives of individual country
Companies mentioned
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Table of Contents
1 Table of Contents
1.1 List of Tables
1.2 List of Figures
2 Executive Summary
3 Introduction
3.1 Renewable Energy Policy
3.2 GlobalData Report Guidance
4 Renewable Energy Policy, Australia
4.1 Overview
4.2 Renewable Energy Policy Framework
4.2.1 Renewable Energy Target Scheme
4.2.2 Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership
4.2.3 2030 Climate Change Target
4.2.4 Renewable Energy Venture Capital Fund
4.2.5 Clean Energy Finance Corporation
4.3 Renewable Energy Auctions, Australia
4.4 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Solar Power, Australia, Federal Incentives
4.4.1 Collaboration on Building Solar Future
4.5 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Wind, Australia, Federal Incentives
4.5.1 Mechanisms Supporting Grid-Connected Wind Power
4.6 Emissions Reduction Fund (ERF)
4.7 Renewable Energy Policy Framework, Australia, State Level Policies and Incentives
4.7.1 South Australia
4.7.2 New South Wales (NSW)
4.7.3 Victoria
4.7.4 Tasmania
4.7.5 Queensland
4.7.6 Australian Capital Territory
4.7.7 Western Australia
4.7.8 Northern Territory
5 Renewable Energy Policy, China
5.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
5.2 Renewable Energy Law
5.2.1 Taxation Measures
5.2.2 Grid Access
5.2.3 Interconnection Standards
5.2.4 Special Fund for Renewable Energy Development
5.2.5 Renewable Energy Law Amendments
5.3 International Science and Technology Co-operation Program for New and Renewable Energy
5.4 Shandong Province Village Renewable Energy Regulations
5.5 The 13th Five-Year Plan
5.6 China’s New Renewable Portfolio Standard
5.7 Renewable Energy Certificate Schemes
5.7.1 Green Energy Certificate Program (GEC)
5.7.2 New Renewable Energy Certificate Policy (REC)
5.7.3 Comparison between Green Energy Certificate and Draft Renewable Energy Certificate
5.8 Renewable Power Quota System
5.9 Carbon Intensity Target
5.10 China Energy Technology Innovation Action Plan 2016-2030
5.11 Renewable Energy Tariff Surcharge Grant Funds Management Approach
5.12 National Emission Trading Scheme (ETS) from 2020
5.13 New Subsidy-Free Solar, Wind Power Policy 2019
5.13.1 Work plan for promoting the construction of unfunded and affordable online projects for wind power and photovoltaic power generation
5.14 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Solar Power, China
5.14.1 Golden Sun Program
5.14.2 Building Integrated PV Subsidy Program
5.14.3 2018 Solar PV Power Generation Notice
5.14.4 Feed-in Tariff for Solar Projects
5.14.5 Distributed PV Power Generation Project
5.14.6 Poverty Alleviation Program
5.14.7 Solar Auctions and Schemes
5.14.8 China’s Top Runner Solar program
5.14.9 531 policy, 2018
5.14.10 National solar subsidy program
5.14.11 Action Plan for the Development of Smart Photovoltaic Industry
5.14.12 Research and Development Support for Solar PV
5.14.13 Shandong Provinces Sunshine Plan
5.14.14 Oversupply and Curtailment of Solar Capacity- China blocks new solar in 3 regions amid overcapacity fears
5.15 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Wind, China
5.15.1 Wind Auctions and Rules
5.15.2 Feed-in Tariffs for Wind Power
5.15.3 Notice on Provisional Management Measures for Distributed Wind Power Project Development and Construction for all provinces
5.15.4 Notice regulating the standardization of the wind power equipment and generators quality
5.15.5 Low Interest Rate Loans
5.15.6 Value Added Tax and Import Tariff Rebate on Key Wind Turbine Components
5.15.7 Market Entry Standards for Wind Equipment Manufacturers
5.15.8 Offshore Wind Development Plan
5.15.9 Special Fund for the Industrialization of Wind Power Equipment
5.15.10 Notice on Integrating and Accommodating Wind Power
5.16 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Hydropower, China
5.16.1 Preferential Value Added Tax for Small Hydropower
5.16.2 Rural Electrification Policies Favoring Small Hydro Installation
5.16.3 Key Policy Updates for Small Hydropower in the 13th Five-Year Plan
5.16.4 China Three Gorges rules for new domestic hydro projects
5.17 Financial Incentives and Policy Support for Bioenergy, China
5.17.1 Feed-in Tariffs for Biomass
5.17.2 Value Added Tax for Biogas
5.17.3 Biogas Subsidy to cut Farm Waste
5.17.4 Financial Incentives for Ethanol
5.17.5 Non-food Biomass Feedstock Standardization Technical Committee
5.17.6 Bioenergy as part of 13th Five-year Plan
6 Renewable Energy Policy, India
6.1 Electricity Act of 2003
6.2 National Action Plan on Climate Change
6.2.1 State Action Plan on Climate Change (SAPCC)
6.3 Amendments in National Tariff Policy
6.4 Renewable Energy Certificates
6.5 Cross border Trade of Electricity, 2019
6.6 Memorandum-“Make in India” for Local Content in Renewable Energy Products
6.7 Memorandum-Quality of Solar Modules
6.8 National Wind-Solar Hybrid Policy
6.9 Interstate transmission network System (ISTS)-connected wind-solar hybrid power projects
6.10 Green Energy Corridor
6.11 Extension on Waiver of Inter-State Transmission Charges for Wind and Solar Projects
6.12 Renewable Energy Targets
6.13 Central Financial Assistance for renewable Energy Projects
6.14 Renewable Energy Auctions
6.15 Feed-in-Tariffs
6.15.1 Small Hydro
6.15.2 Bioenergy
6.15.3 Solar Power
6.15.4 Wind Power
6.16 Support for Solar Power
6.16.1 Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission
6.16.2 Scheme for Development of Solar Parks and Ultra Mega Solar Power Projects
6.16.3 Loan for Installation of Grid Interactive Rooftop Solar PV Plants
6.16.4 Customs and Excise Duty Exemption for Grid-connected Roof-top Solar PV Systems
6.16.5 New Portal for Solar Developers
6.16.6 Phase-II, Grid-connected rooftop solar program
6.16.7 Net-metering
6.16.8 Amendments in Competitive Bidding Guidelines
6.16.9 Grid-scale battery energy storage system
6.16.10 Safeguard Duty on Import of Solar Cells and Modules
6.16.11 Delhi Solar Policy 2016-2020
6.16.12 Property tax exemption under the Mukhyamantri Saur Krushi Vahini Yojana (MSKVY), Maharashtra
6.16.13 Suryashakti Kisan Yojana (SKY), Gujarat
6.16.14 New Solar Roof-Top Policy, Karnataka, 2018-19
6.16.15 Exemption from CEIG Clearance for Solar Rooftop Project, Karnataka
6.17 Support for Wind Power
6.17.1 Generation-Based Incentive (GBI) for Grid Connected Wind Power Projects
6.17.2 Accelerated Depreciation for Wind Power Projects
6.17.3 Wind Repowering Policy
6.17.4 Draft Offshore Wind Energy Lease Rules, 2019
6.18 Support for Bio-power
6.18.1 Biomass Power and Bagasse Co-generation Program
6.18.2 Scheme to Support Biomass-Based Cogeneration in Sugar Mills and other Industries
6.18.3 Central Financial Assistance for Biomass Power Projects
6.18.4 Program on Energy from Urban, Industrial, and Agricultural Wastes/Residues, 2017–2020
6.18.5 National Biofuel Policy, 2018
6.18.6 Ethanol Blended Petrol Program (EBP)
6.19 Support for Small Hydropower
6.19.1 Small Hydropower Mission
6.19.2 Financial Support to support SHP
6.19.3 Proposal to waive off cess and taxes for small hydropower
7 Renewable Energy Policy, Indonesia
7.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
7.2 Green Energy Policy
7.3 Small Distributed Power Generation Using Renewable Energy
7.4 Medium-Scale Power Generation Using Renewable Energy
7.5 Income Tax Reduction for Energy Development Projects
7.6 Value-Added Tax and Import Duty Exemption for Renewable Energy Property
7.7 Electricity Purchase from Small- and Medium-Scale Renewable Energy
7.8 Ceiling Tariffs for Geothermal
7.9 Feed-in Tariffs for Biomass
7.10 Power Purchase from Solar PV Plants
7.11 Solar Feed-in-Tariffs
7.12 New Tariff Regime for Renewables
7.13 New Geothermal Law
7.13.1 Auctions for Geothermal Working Areas (WKP)
7.14 Clean Technology Fund
7.15 Green Climate Fund
7.16 Geothermal Fund
7.17 Other Electricity Sector Regulations
7.17.1 Ministerial Decree number 10/2017 (MEMR 10/2017)
7.17.2 Ministerial Decree number 11/2017 (MEMR 11/2017)
7.18 New Electricity Procurement Business Plan (RUPTL), 2019–2028
7.19 Revocation of 32 regulations in the Energy and Minerals Sector in 2018
8 Renewable Energy Policy, Japan
8.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
8.2 Japan Renewable Energy Policy Platform
8.3 Feed-in Tariffs for Renewable Energy
8.4 Amendment of the Renewable Energy Act (New Feed-in Tariff Act)
8.5 Renewable Energy Auctions
8.5.1 Solar PV Auctions
8.5.2 Offshore Wind auctions
8.6 Strategic Energy Plan, 2018
8.7 Long-Term Energy Supply and Demand Outlook
8.8 Green Investment Tax System
8.9 Establishment of New Energy Development Organization
8.10 Renewable Energy Certificates (REC) in Japan
9 Renewable Energy Policy, Kazakhstan
9.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
9.2 Law on Electricity
9.3 Law on the Use of Renewable Energy Sources
9.4 Renewable Energy Target
9.5 Long-Term Development Strategy for the Period up to 2025
9.6 Law on Energy Saving and Energy Efficiency
9.7 Renewable Feed-in Tariffs
9.8 Renewable Energy Auctions
9.9 New Financing Framework by EBRD for Renewables
9.10 Other deals to promote renewable energy
10 Renewable Energy Policy, Malaysia
10.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
10.2 Renewable Energy Act 2011
10.2.1 Feed-in Tariffs Established under the Renewable Energy Act
10.3 Net-Metering in Malaysia
10.4 National Renewable Energy Policy and Action Plan
10.5 Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) Act 2011
10.6 Green Technology Development
10.7 Green Technology
10.7.1 Green Technology Financing Scheme (GTFS)
10.7.2 Green Financing Roadmap
10.7.3 GreenInitiator – Road to Climate Launchpad 2018
10.7.4 Green Investment Tax Allowance (GITA) and Green Income Tax Exemption (GITE)
10.8 Incentives
10.8.1 Incentive for Green Technology Project
10.8.2 Incentive for Green Technology Service
10.8.3 Incentive for Purchase of Green Technology Assets
10.8.4 Incentives for Establishment of Waste Eco Parks (WEP)
10.9 Competitive Bidding for Renewable Energy Projects in Malaysia
10.10 Supply Agreement of Renewable Energy
10.11 Eleventh Malaysia Plan, 2016–2020
10.12 Economic Transformation Program: Contribution of the Oil, Gas, and Energy National Key Economic Area (NKEA)
10.13 Small Renewable Energy Program
11 Renewable Energy Policy, New Zealand
11.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
11.2 New Renewable Energy Target for New Zealand
11.3 New Zealand Energy Strategy, 2011-2021
11.4 New Zealand Energy Efficiency and Conservation Strategy, 2017-2022
11.5 Climate Change and Sustainability Agenda
11.6 National Policy Statement for Renewable Electricity Generation
11.7 Buy-back Rates for Solar Power
11.8 Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS)
11.8.1 Zero Carbon Bill
11.9 Installations Grants for Public Buildings
11.10 Commercial Project Grants
11.11 Resource Management Act 1991
11.12 Bioenergy Initiative
11.13 Crown Loans Programme
12 Renewable Energy Policy, Pakistan
12.1 Overview
12.2 Power Sector Reforms
12.3 Renewable Energy Target
12.4 Renewable Energy Policy 2019
12.5 Renewable Energy Agenda
12.6 National Power Policy, 2015
12.7 Provincial power policies
12.7.1 Sindh
12.7.2 Baluchistan
12.7.3 Punjab
12.7.4 Pakhtunkhwa
12.8 Alternative and Renewable Energy Policy, 2011
12.8.1 Financial incentives under ARE Policy
12.9 Feed-in Tariffs (FiT), Pakistan
12.9.1 Solar Power Feed-in Tariffs
12.9.2 Wind Power Feed-in Tariffs
12.9.3 Small Hydropower Feed-in Tariffs
12.10 Net–metering
12.10.1 Clean Energy Investment Program
12.11 Sindh Solar Energy Program
12.12 Competitive Bidding for Wind and Solar Power Projects
12.13 Tax Exemptions
13 Renewable Energy Policy, Philippines
13.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
13.2 Power Sector Reforms and Privatization
13.3 National Renewable Energy Program (NREP)
13.4 Renewable Energy Act
13.5 Renewable Portfolio Standards
13.6 Green Energy Option Program (GEOP)
13.7 Net–Metering
13.8 Feed-in Tariffs
13.9 Proposal on Rooftop Solar Policy
13.10 Open and Competitive Selection Process (OCSP)
13.11 Competitive Selection Process (CSP) for Power Supply Agreements
13.12 Biofuel Act, 2006
13.13 Mandatory Use of Biofuel Blend
14 Renewable Energy Policy, Republic of Korea
14.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
14.2 Green Growth Policy
14.3 Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP)
14.4 Basic plan for Development, Utilization and Deployment of New and Renewable Energy Technology
14.5 Certification for New and Renewable Energy Facilities
14.6 Home Subsidy Program
14.7 Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS)
14.8 Renewable Energy Certificates
14.9 New Renewable Energy Implementation Plan
14.10 Grid Strengthening for Renewables
14.11 4 GW Solar-Wind Complex
14.12 Guidelines for Solar Projects in Environmentally Protected Areas
14.13 Tax Audit Exemption
14.14 NRE Mandatory Use for Public Buildings
14.15 Soft Loans for New and Renewable Energy
14.16 Memorandum of Understanding between Korean Wind Energy Association and RenewableUK
14.17 Memorandum of Understanding between Equinor ASA and Korea National Oil Corporation (KNOC)
14.18 Multi-party Memorandum of Understanding to supply solar Modules
14.19 US Department of Energy and Republic of Korea Announce New Clean Energy Partnership
14.20 Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) to the Paris Agreement
14.21 Korea Emission Trading Scheme
15 Renewable Energy Policy, Singapore
15.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
15.2 Power Market, Electricity Act, 2002 (Amendment) Act, 2018
15.2.1 Electricity Licenses
15.3 National Energy Policy
15.3.1 Renewable Energy in Singapore
15.4 Sembcorp Climate Change Strategy
15.5 Singapore Solar Target
15.6 SolarNova Program
15.7 Nationally Determined Contribution to the Paris Agreement
15.8 Tax Incentive for Energy Saving Equipment
15.9 Energy Efficiency Fund (E2F)
15.10 Singapore’s Carbon Tax
16 Renewable Energy Policy, Taiwan
16.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
16.2 The Electricity Act
16.3 Renewable Energy Target
16.3.1 New Green Energy Revolution
16.4 National Energy Program
16.5 Green Finance Action Plan
16.6 Renewable Power Policy
16.6.1 Big Boost for Solar Power in Taiwan
16.6.2 Wind Power Promotion in Taiwan
16.7 Feed in Tariffs
16.8 Incentives for Renewable Energy Sources
16.8.1 Demonstration awards and subsidies
16.8.2 Tax incentives
16.9 Renewable Energy Auction
16.10 Other Programs and Initiatives
16.10.1 Shalun Green Energy Science City
16.10.2 Google with its first Clean Energy Project in Asia
16.10.3 Renewable Energy Credit (T-REC) Scheme
16.10.4 Taiwan Offshore Wind Energy Summit 2018
17 Renewable Energy Policy, Thailand
17.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
17.2 Thailand Integrated Energy Blueprint (TEIB)
17.3 Power Development Plan 2018-2037 (Amendment of PDP 2015-2036 Plan)
17.4 Solar photovoltaic (PV) scheme for local household rooftops, 2019-2028
17.5 Plans for Floating Hydro-Solar Hybrid Projects
17.6 Independent Solar Rooftop Program
17.7 Alternative Energy Development Plan 2015–2036
17.8 Small Power Plants (SPP) Hybrid Scheme
17.8.1 Awarded SPP hybrid-firm projects
17.9 Feed-in-Tariffs
17.9.1 For Very Small Power Producers (VSPPs)
17.9.2 Solar Power Feed-in-Tariffs
17.9.3 FiT Competitive Bidding, Biopower
17.10 Energy Efficiency Development Plan, 2015–2036
17.11 Tax Incentives through Board of Investment
17.12 Technical Assistance for Renewable Energy Projects
17.13 Investment Grants
17.14 Energy Conservation Program (ENCON)
18 Renewable Energy Policy, Vietnam
18.1 Renewable Energy Market, Overview
18.2 Introduction of Competition in Power Market
18.3 Power Master Plan VII
18.4 Revised Power Development Plan VII
18.4.1 Targets for Renewable Energy
18.4.2 Targets for Energy Efficiency
18.5 Renewable Energy Development Strategy 2016–2030 with outlook until 2050 (REDS)
18.6 Vietnam National Energy Efficiency Program (VNEEP)
18.6.1 Proposed VNEEP Phase 3, 2019-2030
18.7 Rural Electrification Program
18.8 Feed–in Tariffs (FiTs)- Decision 11/2017 & Decision No.39/2018
18.8.1 Solar Feed-in-Tariffs
18.8.2 Wind Feed-in-Tariffs
18.8.3 Biopower Feed-in-Tariffs
18.8.4 Avoided Cost Tariff (AVCT) for small hydro
18.9 New Tariff Mechanism (Revised Net Metering Scheme- Decision 02/2019)
18.10 Model Power Purchase Agreements
18.10.1 Solar PPA Model
18.10.2 Wind Power PPA Model
18.11 Direct Corporate Power Purchase Agreement (DPPA)
18.11.1 Market access through CPTPP and EUVNFTA
18.12 Local Provincial Rules for renewable energy development
18.13 Power Master Plan VIII
18.14 New Solar Development Plan
18.14.1 New Tariff Guidelines for Solar Rooftop Projects
18.14.2 Solar Tariffs Proposed Under Draft New Decision
18.15 Competitive Auction Mechanism
18.16 Other incentives for Renewable Power Projects
19 Appendix
19.1 Market Definitions
19.1.1 Power
19.1.2 Installed Capacity
19.1.3 Electricity Generation
19.1.4 Electricity Consumption
19.1.5 Thermal Power Plant
19.1.6 Hydropower Plant
19.1.7 Nuclear Power
19.1.8 Renewable Energy Resources
19.2 Abbreviations
19.3 Methodology
19.4 Coverage
19.4.1 Secondary Research
19.4.2 Primary Research
19.4.3 Modeling and Forecasting
19.5 Contact Us
19.6 Disclaimer
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1: Renewable Energy Policy, Asia Pacific
Table 2: New Large-scale Renewable Energy Target, Annual Targets, Australia (TWh), 2015–2030
Table 3: State-wise Renewable Energy Targets, Australia
Table 4: Revised FiT, Victoria, Australia, 2018 & 2019
Table 5: Renewable Energy Reverse Auction Winners, ACT, Australia
Table 6: Capacity and number of generators, FiT 2017-2018
Table 7: Renewable Energy Law, China, Major Regulations
Table 8: Renewable Energy Law, China, Renewable Portfolio Standards by Province (%), 2020
Table 9: Key Provinces for Construction of solar PV projects in 13th Five-Year Plan (MW), China, 2020
Table 10: Comparison among GEC and REC, Renewable Market, China
Table 11: Feed-in Tariffs for Solar Power (CNY/kWh), China, 2014–2019
Table 12: Feed-in Tariffs for Solar Power ($/kWh), China, 2014–2019
Table 13: Auction Results, Top Runner Program, China, 2015-2016
Table 14: Auction Results, Top Runner Program, China, 2018
Table 15: Feed-in Tariffs for Onshore Wind Power by Region (CNY/kWh and $/kWh), Renewable Energy Market, China, 2015–2018
Table 16: Wind Power Feed in Tariffs, CNY/kWH, Renewable Energy Market, China, 2015–2018
Table 17: Feed-in Tariffs for Offshore Wind Power by Region (CNY/kWh and $/kWh), Renewable Energy Market, China, 2016–2018
Table 18: Renewable Energy Market, India, Renewable Purchase Obligation (%), 2016-2019
Table 19: Renewable Energy Certificate Volume, India, April 2018–March 2019
Table 20: Renewable Energy Market, India, State-wise renewable energy targets, 2022
Table 21: Renewable Energy Market, India, State-wise details of amount provided as CFA, 2018-19*
Table 22: Renewable Energy Market, India, Auction Results, 2017–2019
Table 23: Renewable Energy Market, India, Announced Auctions, 2019
Table 24: Renewable Energy Market, Feed in Tariff for Small Hydro (INR/kWh and $/kWh), India, 2016–2020
Table 25: Renewable Energy Market, Feed-in Tariffs for Biopower Based Power Plants (INR/kWh and $/kWh), 2018–2019
Table 26: Renewable Energy Market, Feed in Tariff for Solar Power (INR/kWh and $/kWh), Major States of India, 2018-19
Table 27: Renewable Energy Market, Feed-in Tariffs for Wind Power (INR/kWh and $/kWh), Major States of India, 2018–19
Table 28: Renewable Energy Market, India, Phase-II Grid Connected Rooftop Solar Program, Financial Outlay of Component A
Table 29: Renewable Energy Market, India, Phase-II Grid Connected Rooftop Solar Program, Year-wise Fund Requirement for Component A and Component B (INR &$)
Table 30: Renewable Energy Market, India, Net-Metering Regulations in Leading States
Table 31: Renewable Energy Market, India, Net Metering and Gross Metering Policy, Karnataka
Table 32: Renewable Energy Market, India, Central Financial Assistance for Biomass Power Project and Bagasse Co-generation Projects by Sugar Mill Type
Table 33: Renewable Energy Market, India, Central Financial Assistance for Bagasse Co-generation Project in Existing Co-operative Sector Sugar Mills Employing Boiler Modifications
Table 34: Renewable Energy Market, India, National Biofuel Policy, 2018
Table 35: Renewable Energy Market, India, Support for Small Hydropower in Private Sector, Joint Sector and Co-operative Societies
Table 36: Renewable Energy Market, India ,Support for Small Hydropower in State Government, and Public Sector Units
Table 37: Renewable Energy Market, India , Support for Renovation & Modernization of old SHP projects in public sector
Table 38: Ceiling Tariffs, Renewable Sources, Indonesia
Table 39: Ceiling Tariffs ($/kWh), Geothermal, Indonesia
Table 40: Feed-in Tariffs for Biomass ($/kWh), Renewable Energy Market, Indonesia
Table 41: Renewable Energy Feed-in Tariffs, Japan, 2016
Table 42: Renewable Energy Cost Reduction Targets, Japan (JPY/kWh and $/kWh), 2030
Table 43: Renewable Energy Feed-in Tariffs, Japan (JPY/kWh and $/kWh), 2017–2019
Table 44: Renewable Energy Market, Japan, Solar PV Auctions
Table 45: Renewable Energy Market, Renewable Energy Certificates, Japan
Table 46: Renewable Energy Feed in Tariffs, Kazakhstan, 2018
Table 47: Renewable Energy Auctions, Kazakhstan, 2018
Table 48: Renewable Energy Targets, Malaysia, 2015–2030
Table 49: Feed-in Tariffs for Different Renewable Energy Sources (MYR/kWh and $/kWh), Renewable Energy Market, Malaysia, 2018-2019
Table 50: Renewable Energy FiT Cost and RE Fund, (US$)
Table 51: Renewable Energy Policy and Action Plan Targets, Malaysia, 2020–2050
Table 52: Renewable Energy Policy and Action Plan, SMART Targets (MW), Malaysia, 2020–2030
Table 53: Buy-back Rates for Renewable Electricity, New Zealand, 2018
Table 54:Solar power Feed-in-Tariff, Pakistan
Table 55:Wind power Feed-in-Tariff, Pakistan
Table 56: Low–head (≤ 20 meters) Hydropower Feed-in-Tariff, Pakistan
Table 57: High–head (> 20 meters) Hydropower Feed-in-Tariff, Pakistan
Table 58: Renewable Power Installed Capacity Targets, Philippines, 2011–2030
Table 59: Renewable Energy Market, Feed-in Tariff Rate, Philippines, 2018
Table 60: Renewable Energy Market, Open and Competitive Selection Process Results, Philippines
Table 61: Renewable Energy, Republic of Korea, Target for New and Renewable Energies (%)
Table 62: Renewable Energy, Republic of Korea, New and Renewable Energies composition ratios (%)
Table 63: Renewable Portfolio Standards, Republic of Korea, Targets (%), 2012–2022
Table 64: Allocation of Renewable Energy Certificates, Republic of Korea
Table 65: Renewable Energy Market, Capacity Awarded under SolarNova Program, Singapore
Table 66: Final Feed-in Tariffs (TWD and $), Taiwan, 2017
Table 67: Feed-in Tariffs for Renewable Energy Sources (TWD/kWh and $/kWh), Taiwan, 2018
Table 68: Feed-in Tariffs for Renewable Energy Sources (NT$ /kWh and $/kWh), Taiwan, 2019
Table 69: Estimated Contributions by Various Energy Sources to the Power Capacity Mix (%), Thailand, PDP 2015 & PDP 2019
Table 70: Capacity Allocation under SPP Hybrid Scheme, Thailand
Table 71: Renewable Energy Market, Awarded SPP hybrid-firm projects, Thailand, 2017
Table 72: Renewable Energy Market, Feed-in Tariff levels ($/kWh), Thailand
Table 73: Renewable Energy Market, Solar Feed-in-Tariffs (BHT/kWh & $/kWh), Thailand
Table 74: Renewable Energy Market, FiT Bidding Results, Biopower, Thailand, 2014
Table 75:Renewable Energy Market, Share of Various Energy Sources in Installed Capacity and Electricity Generation in Original and Revised Power Development Plan VII (%), Vietnam, 2020–2030
Table 76: Renewable Energy Market, Sub Targets for Renewable Energy (Share of Electricity Generation and Installed Capacity) in Original and Revised Power Development Plan VII (%), Vietnam, 2020–2030
Table 77: Renewable Energy Market, Renewable Energy Targets for Total Primary Energy Consumption, Vietnam, 2020–2030
Table 78: Renewable Energy Market, Result from VNEEP Phase 1 and Phase 2
Table 79: Renewable Energy Market, Vietnam, Feed-in-Tariffs, 2018
Table 80: Renewable Energy Market, Vietnam, Proposed Solar Feed-in-Tariffs, 2019-2021
Table 81: Abbreviations
List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1: Energy Transition in the Policies, Taiwan
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